🦷 Dental / OralJaw Bone DiseaseDC 9900

Osteonecrosis of the Jaw

Death of jaw bone tissue (osteonecrosis), often related to bisphosphonate medications, antiresorptive drugs, or disrupted blood supply. Causes exposed bone, pain, and infection. Rated under DC 9900.

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VA Rating Tiers

40%
active frequent
20%
moderate episodes
10%
mild episodes
0%
Meets minimum criteria

Rating Notes

  • 40%: More than 6 weeks of incapacitating episodes (physician-prescribed bed rest) per year — or chronic active disease with repeated hospitalization. DC 9900.
  • 20%: 4–6 weeks of incapacitating episodes per year. DC 9900.
  • 10%: Less than 4 weeks of incapacitating episodes per year. DC 9900.
  • 0%: Documented but below compensable threshold — service connected but non-compensable.
  • DC 9900: Osteomyelitis/osteonecrosis of the jaw — rated on incapacitating episodes and disease activity.
  • Osteomyelitis and osteonecrosis share DC 9900.
  • Medication-related osteonecrosis (MRONJ) from bisphosphonates used for service-connected cancer is commonly filed as a secondary claim.
  • Clinical C&P examination with imaging required for accurate rating.

Eligibility Basics

Current symptoms
In-service event
Diagnosis or lay evidence
  • DC 9900 — osteonecrosis of the jaw; rated based on disease activity and incapacitating episodes.
  • Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ/BRONJ) can be a secondary condition to service-connected cancer treatment.
  • Service connection may be direct (jaw trauma) or secondary to service-connected cancer requiring bisphosphonate or antiresorptive therapy.
  • Exposed necrotic bone in the jaw that doesn't heal is the hallmark finding.
  • A nexus letter from an oral surgeon or maxillofacial surgeon is required.

Evidence to Gather

Service Records

  • records of cancer treatment (chemo, bisphosphonates) for service-connected malignancy
  • records of jaw trauma during service
  • medication records for bisphosphonates or antiresorptive drugs

Medical Evidence

  • oral surgeon records documenting exposed necrotic bone
  • imaging (CT scan) showing jaw bone necrosis
  • pathology reports if biopsy performed
  • treatment records — surgical debridement, antibiotics

Lay Evidence (Buddy Statements)

  • personal statement describing jaw exposure and pain
  • statement noting difficulty eating and exposed bone in mouth

Diagnostic Tests

  • CT scan of jaw / mandible
  • panoramic X-ray
  • bone biopsy
  • clinical oral examination

C&P Exam Preparation

Exam type: Oral Medicine / Maxillofacial Surgery — Osteonecrosis

Be ready to describe

  • what medication or condition caused the osteonecrosis
  • current exposed bone area — size and location
  • frequency and severity of flare-ups
  • all treatments received

Prep notes

  • Bring imaging (CT scans) showing bone necrosis.
  • Bring records of bisphosphonate or antiresorptive medication use.
  • If secondary to cancer, bring service-connected cancer documentation.
  • Describe worst-day symptoms and how often flare-ups occur.

Quick Facts

Diagnostic Code
DC 9900
Category
Dental / Oral
Subcategory
Jaw Bone Disease
Typical Claim Type
secondary
Rating Range
0% – 40%

Also Known As

osteonecrosis jawjaw bone deathavascular necrosis jawbisphosphonate jawBRONJMRONJmedication related osteonecrosis jawjaw osteonecrosis

Related Conditions

Commonly leads to

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